national insurance contributions Archives | Taxfile https://www.taxfile.co.uk/tag/national-insurance-contributions/ Tax advice & accounting services for South London businesses & SMEs Thu, 17 Jul 2025 09:23:56 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 Decoding IR35: Your Guide to Contractor Tax Status https://www.taxfile.co.uk/2025/07/ir35-guide-to-contractor-tax-status/ Wed, 16 Jul 2025 14:17:53 +0000 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/?p=8960 Decoding IR35: Your Guide to Contractor Tax Status

For many independent professionals, the flexibility and financial benefits of contracting are a significant draw. However, navigating the complexities of UK tax legislation, particularly IR35 (Off-Payroll Working Rules), can be a daunting task. At Taxfile, we understand these challenges and are here to provide clear, actionable insights to help you manage your IR35 status effectively and ensure HMRC compliance. Click the link directly below to learn more...

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Don’t Miss Out! Your Future Pension Needs YOU! – Check Your NI Contributions by April 5th, 2025 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/2025/03/check-your-ni-contribution-by-5-april-2025/ Thu, 20 Mar 2025 17:15:20 +0000 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/?p=8692 Don't Miss Out! Your Future Pension Needs YOU! - Check Your NI contribution by April 5th, 2025

Have you ever thought about your pension? It might seem far away, but it's super important to start thinking about it now! One of the key things that helps build your future pension is your National Insurance (NI) contributions. In today's post, we explain an important deadline that you won't want to miss out on if you have gaps in your NI contributions and would like to potentially boost your state pension.

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Lowering the Secondary Threshold for Employer NI – What You Need to Know https://www.taxfile.co.uk/2025/03/lowering-secondary-threshold-for-employer-ni/ Thu, 06 Mar 2025 12:13:48 +0000 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/?p=8595 Lowering the Secondary Threshold for Employer NI – What You Need to Know

From April 2025, the secondary threshold for employer National Insurance ('NI') will be lowered. This means that employers will need to start paying employer NI contributions on their employees' earnings sooner. In today's post we explain how this will affect employers, how much the employer NICs will increase, changes to the Employment Allowance, and more.

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Guide to the Employer Payment Summary (EPS) – for Limited Companies within the CIS https://www.taxfile.co.uk/2024/03/employer-payment-summary-guide/ Wed, 13 Mar 2024 11:30:05 +0000 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/?p=8002 Guide to the Employer Payment Summary (EPS) – for Limited Companies within the CIS

by Daniel at Taxfile.

Understanding the Employer Payment Summary (EPS) monthly claims for limited companies within the CIS

Limited company contractors operating within the Construction Industry Scheme (CIS) have distinct payroll obligations, including the submission of their Employer Payment Summary (EPS). In today's guide, we'll explain what the EPS is, its purpose, and the submission rules limited companies have to follow if they work within the Construction Industry Scheme.

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Spring Budget 2024: A Balancing Act for the UK Economy https://www.taxfile.co.uk/2024/03/spring-budget-2024/ Tue, 12 Mar 2024 14:03:45 +0000 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/?p=7975 Spring Budget 2024: A Balancing Act for the UK Economy

by Ali at Taxfile.

The UK Chancellor, Jeremy Hunt, delivered his Spring Budget on March 6, 2024, amidst a backdrop of subdued economic growth and limited fiscal headroom. The budget aimed to strike a delicate balance between supporting economic activity, controlling public spending, and preparing for future challenges.

If you have missed the announcements, the Key Highlights for the majority of our clients are as follows.

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Boost Your State Pension with Voluntary National Insurance Contributions https://www.taxfile.co.uk/2023/12/boost-state-pension-with-voluntary-national-insurance/ Fri, 15 Dec 2023 18:10:33 +0000 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/?p=7477 Boost Your State Pension with Voluntary National Insurance Contributions

As we approach retirement, ensuring a comfortable financial future becomes a top priority. The state pension, a crucial source of retirement income, is dependent on the number of qualifying years of National Insurance (NI) contributions you have made. While gaps in your NI record can diminish your state pension entitlement, there's a solution: voluntary NI contributions.

To receive the full state pension, you need 35 qualifying years of NI contributions. These years typically accumulate as you work, with contributions automatically deducted from your salary. However, there may be instances where you may not have earned enough to make mandatory NI contributions, leading to gaps in your record.

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Tax Return Accountants https://www.taxfile.co.uk/2023/12/tax-return-accountants/ Wed, 06 Dec 2023 11:17:05 +0000 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/?p=7341 Tax Return Accountants in Tulse Hill & Dulwich, London SE21

HMRC issues tax returns each year to those who meet the criteria; you may be self-employed or a higher earner from employment income. The tax return software available online will calculate your tax liability if you fancy giving it a try yourself. However, most people use accountants and tax advisors who might, in their wisdom, be able to save you money and in some circumstances give you guidance and good advice. Indeed, Taxfile can help in all these areas and we explore this in today’s article.

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Deadline for Voluntary Insurance Contributions Extended to 5th April 2025 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/2023/06/deadline-for-voluntary-insurance-contributions-extended-to-5th-april-2025/ Thu, 15 Jun 2023 09:32:15 +0000 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/?p=7243 Deadline for Voluntary Insurance Contributions Extended to 5th April 2025

The original deadline for buying National Insurance 'credit' was 31st July 2023, but you can now 'buy' incomplete years to boost your state pension until 5th April 2025. The extension was approved by the Government, giving HMRC more time to deal with the process.

You can view our original blog on what you need to do to plug the gaps in your National Insurance contributions here.

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Boost State Pension by Plugging Gaps in National Insurance https://www.taxfile.co.uk/2023/04/boost-state-pension-by-plugging-national-insurance-gaps/ Fri, 21 Apr 2023 09:24:04 +0000 https://www.taxfile.co.uk/?p=7140 https://youtu.be/ZGXGKaNBVZg

IMPORTANT: the video mentions the original deadline in April 2023. This has now been extended to 31 July 2023.

Do you have gaps in your National Insurance record? If so, it could mean that you could get a lower State Pension when you reach state retirement age, particularly if you are aged between approximately 45 and 70 at the moment. Generally speaking, you need 10 years of contributions for a basic state pension and around 30 to 35 years for a full state pension. It does vary by circumstance though and, even with gaps, some people might have enough qualifying years for the full state pension already.

Urgently Check Whether You Have National Insurance Gaps

Our advice is to urgently check whether you do have any gaps in your National Insurance record. If so, in many cases it would be wise to make some one-off payments to plug any gaps for the years 2006 to 2016. However, there is limited time to do so despite the deadline for this opportunity having been extended from early April to the end of July 2023 [UPDATE: This has now been extended again to 5th April 2025]. Thereafter, the chance to fix all 11 years from 2006 to 2016 will be gone forever.More information follows, including how to check, how to top up and more.

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Spring Budget 2017: Key Changes Affecting SMEs & the Self-Employed https://www.taxfile.co.uk/2017/03/spring-budget-2017-key-changes-affecting-smes-the-self-employed/ Wed, 08 Mar 2017 15:00:26 +0000 http://www.taxfile.co.uk/?p=2349 Philip Hammond, Chancellor of the Exchequer, delivered his Spring Budget to the House of Commons today.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UVJqF5NE3BY

If you missed it, you can watch and listen to the entire speech by clicking the video above. For those without 55 minutes to spare, we spotlight the key changes, particularly in relation to tax, National Insurance, the self-employed and small businesses.

  • For the self-employed, Class 2 National Insurance Contributions (NICs) were already set to be abolished from April 2018. Today, to the surprise of many, the Chancellor announced that Class 4 NIC rates will increase from 9% to 10% from April 2018, increasing again to 11% in April 2019. The Chancellor said that this was to more closely align self-employed NI rates with those paid by employees, particularly in view of the new State Pension to which the self-employed will now have access.
  • Tax-free dividends for those working through a limited company will also be reduced from the current £5,000 level to just £2,000 in April 2018. Corporation Tax will then be charged above that threshold. Again, the reason cited was to bring the self-employed more in line with employees in terms of tax paid overall.
  • The National Living Wage, for those over 25, will increase to £7.50 per hour from April.
  • From April this year, the personal allowance (the amount people can earn before paying income tax) will increase to £11,500 and to £12,500 by 2020. The threshold for higher rate tax will also increase from £43,000 to £45,000 this April.
  • Up to £2,000 (tax-free) will be available towards the cost of childcare for children under 12 from April this year. So for every 80 pence you pay in childcare costs up to £10,000 maximum, the government will add a further 20 pence.
  • Those lucky enough to be able to afford it will be able to save up to £20k maximum in their ISAs from this April. There will also be an NS&I bond introduced, which will pay 2.2% interest on a maximum of £3,000 per person.
  • There will be help for businesses following business rate increases, particularly pubs, which will receive a £1,000 discount if their rateable value is less than £100k (apparently that's 90% of all English pubs). Also businesses coming out of 'small business rate relief' will be helped through the transition with a promise of increases no larger than £50 per month from next year.
  • There will also be an expansion of the clampdown on tax avoidance where some businesses were converting capital losses into trading losses.

Other announcements made by the Chancellor

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