property Archives

Do I Need to Register for Self-Assessment?

April 5, 2024/in Accountancy, Directors, HMRC, Self-assessment, Self-employed, Tax returns/by Taxfile

by Mohamed at Taxfile.

In today’s guide, we look at the rules around whether or not you need to register for Self-Assessment and submit a tax return to HMRC each year. Let’s take a look.

Reasons to Register for Self-Assessment

You generally need to register for a Self-Assessment tax return if your income isn’t taxed at the source, meaning the tax isn’t automatically deducted from your wages/salary. Here are some common scenarios where you would need to register for self-assessment:

You are self-employed — sole traders, freelancers, and consultants typically fall under this category.
You receive rental income — if you earn income from renting out a property, you need to register.
You have a high income — employees earning over £100,000 per year need to register as their tax calculations may become more complex. (From 2023-24 you are only required to register if your income is above £150,000).
You have other income sources — this includes income from abroad, dividends, and partnership profits.

If you are still unsure about registration, please contact HMRC or call Taxfile on 0208 761 8000.

Registering for UK Taxes is Important

Registering for UK taxes is important for a few reasons, as we’ll explain below.

Firstly, it helps you avoid penalties. If you don’t register for Self-Assessment when required, you could face penalties from HMRC. These can be significant, especially if you’ve been earning income for a while without registering.

Secondly, it helps to ensure accurate tax payments. By registering and filing a Self-Assessment tax return, you ensure you’re paying the correct amount of tax. Without it, you might underpay and owe interest, or overpay and have to wait for a refund.

Thirdly, it helps you stay legally compliant. In severe cases, failing to register and pay your taxes can lead to legal action, including prosecution.

Registering also helps you maintain good standing with the Government. Being registered with HMRC shows you’re taking your tax obligations seriously. This can also be important if you’re applying for credit, a mortgage, or a visa.

Do Directors Need to Do a Self-Assessment?

Not all directors need to do a Self-Assessment tax return, but some do. Here’s a breakdown:

Directors with only PAYE income

If your only income from the company is through PAYE (Pay as You Earn), where tax is deducted at source, you generally don’t need to do a Self-Assessment.

Directors with additional income

If you have any other taxable income besides your salary, like dividends, company benefits, or income from another job, you likely do need to do a Self-Assessment tax return in order to report it.

However, even if you aren’t required to register, HMRC might still ask you to file a Self-Assessment return.

Learn more about director self-assessment here.

Why is Payroll Important for a Director?

Payroll ensures compliance with tax regulations. Directors are considered employees for tax purposes, and PAYE is the system used to collect Income Tax and National Insurance Contributions (NICs) from their salary. Running payroll ensures these deductions are made and reported correctly to HMRC.

Payroll creates a clear and accurate record of your director’s salary payments. This is important for tax purposes, but also for things like calculating benefits and pension contributions that might be tied to salary.

Being on payroll allows directors to qualify for certain benefits they wouldn’t get if paid through dividends alone. These can include enrolling in a company pension scheme and accruing National Insurance credits that contribute to your state pension.

Payroll ensures transparency by helping to maintain a clear separation between personal finances and the company’s finances. This is important for legal and accounting reasons.

While there might be tax advantages to structuring some of your director’s income as dividends, payroll remains a vital part of ensuring you’re following regulations and have a clear record of your director’s overall compensation.

Learn more about how to pay yourself as a director here.

Contact Taxfile – Accountants & Tax Advisors

Tax and accountancy help for South Londoners

If you need any accountancy help for your limited company or small business, Taxfile is here to help:

020 8761 8000 Book Appointment Contact Us

Are you in the South East or South West of England? Taxfile has offices in Tulse Hill, Dulwich, and Devon & Cornwall.

Spring Budget 2024: A Balancing Act for the UK Economy

March 12, 2024/in 2024, Budget, CGT, Chancellor of the Exchequer, NI, VAT/by Taxfile

by Ali at Taxfile.

The UK Chancellor, Jeremy Hunt, delivered his Spring Budget on March 6, 2024, amidst a backdrop of subdued economic growth and limited fiscal headroom. The budget aimed to strike a delicate balance between supporting economic activity, controlling public spending, and preparing for future challenges.

If you have missed the announcements, the Key Highlights for the majority of our clients are as follows.

Tax Cuts

The budget continued the government’s commitment to lower taxes, announcing a further 2p cut to National Insurance contributions (NICs) for both employees and the self-employed as of 6th April 2024. This measure, alongside previous cuts, delivers the largest-ever reduction in NICs, aiming to boost disposable income and stimulate economic activity. Hunt says the National Insurance cut, to begin next month, is worth £450 a year for the average worker earning £35,000 p/a.

VAT Threshold Changes

Recognising the crucial role of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), the Chancellor announced an increase in the VAT registration threshold from £85,000 to £90,000 starting from 1st April 2024. For the de-registration from VAT, the taxable threshold has also increased, by the same amount, to £88,000.

Child Benefit

The Spring 2024 UK Budget contained two key points regarding child benefit:

The income threshold at which the High Income Child Benefit Charge (HICBC) applies increased from £50,000 to £60,000 annually. This means families with one parent earning less than £60,000 will now receive the full amount of child benefit.
There are also plans for future reform; the government announced a consultation to explore assessing the HICBC based on household income instead of individual earnings. This reform is planned to be implemented by April 2026.

The current system has been criticized for being unfair, as two single parents each earning £49,000 would receive full child benefit, while a single parent earning £50,000 would not. Assessing the charge based on household income aims to address this disparity.

Capital Gains Tax

The Spring Budget also includes two changes relating to Capital Gains Tax (CGT) on property:

1. Reduced rate for residential property

The higher rate of capital gains tax (CGT) due on disposal of residential property will reduce to 24% (from 28%), beginning on 6th April 2024. This means that individuals selling a second home or investment property will pay a lower tax rate on their profits.

2. Abolition of the Furnished Holiday Let (FHL) regime

Announced for 6th April 2025, the budget proposes abolishing the FHL tax regime. This regime currently offers beneficial tax treatment for furnished holiday lets. Instead, all UK residents will be subject to the same capital gains tax rules on their rental income, regardless of whether the property is a long-term or short-term let.

Non-Domiciles: Scrapping of the Remittance Basis

The previous system, where ‘non-doms’ only paid UK tax on non-UK income and gains if they brought them into the UK (remitted), is being abolished entirely.

The reform aims to create a simpler and fairer tax system for individuals regardless of their domicile status. It also encourages spending and investment within the UK by offering temporary tax exemption on foreign income brought into the country. This will be done by:

1. The introduction of a residency-based system

The new regime focuses on residence instead of domicile. Individuals arriving in the UK after April 2025 will be exempt from tax on foreign income and gains for their first four years of UK residence.

2. A transition period

Existing non-doms will have a transition period to adjust to the new system.

Any Questions?

If you have any questions relating to the Spring Budget and how it might impact you or your business, please contact Taxfile today.

020 8761 8000 Book Appointment Contact Us

Taxfile are high-quality accountants and tax advisors in Tulse Hill, Dulwich and the South West of England.

Information You Need to Supply for Professional Help with Your Tax Return

January 12, 2024/in Accountancy, Accountants, Dulwich, Income tax, Self-assessment, Self-employed, Sole traders, South London, Tax, Tax advice, Tax advisors, Tax return, Tax returns, Tulse Hill/by Mark

If you’re self-employed in the UK, you need to file a self-assessment tax return each year. It’s not only the self-employed, though. If you are on a higher income* or receive untaxed income from property rental, savings, investments, or dividends, you also have to submit a return. Getting all the fields filled in properly and the figures right can sometimes be difficult, though. That’s where professional help will be worth its weight in gold. But what information will your accountant or tax advisor need from you? That’s what today’s post is all about, and we’ll explain exactly what information you’ll need to supply.

^{* (Those earning more than £100,000 currently, or over £150,000 from next year).} Read more

Deadline for Voluntary Insurance Contributions Extended to 5th April 2025

June 15, 2023/in 2023, Class 2 NICs, National Insurance, NI, NIC, NIC's, pension contributions, Pensions, State Pension/by Taxfile

The original deadline for buying National Insurance ‘credit’ was 31st July 2023, but you can now ‘buy’ incomplete years to boost your state pension until 5th April 2025. The extension was approved by the Government, giving HMRC more time to deal with the process.

You can view our original blog on what you need to do to plug the gaps in your National Insurance contributions here.

Forming a Limited Company?

May 23, 2023/in 2023, Accountants, Corporation tax, Directors, Limited company, South London, South West/by Taxfile

Having been the accountants of choice for individuals and businesses in the South London area, we have recently noticed a surge of individuals moving away from the sole trader status and enquiring about forming a limited company.

The reasons for changing status have varied; someone mentioned they should be, their customers needing them to be, being worried about having a personal liability against the business, to hoping to be more tax efficient.

What do we mean by a limited company?

A limited company is an organisation that is set up to run your business. A business becomes ‘limited’ once the company name and its owner(s) have been registered with Companies House and when limited status is granted, it becomes a distinct entity from its owners.

A limited company structure creates a distinct border between the business owner and the business itself, and under the eye of law, the business becomes a separate legal entity in its own right, becoming responsible for its own actions and finances. This in turn limits the liability of the owner from any risk the business may need to take. So if you are a small business expanding & possibly needing employees & assets, then a limited company is a good idea.

At Taxfile we are helping a lot more clients make this transition from a sole trader to limited status.

We can help you set up a private limited company, guide your through the process of what happens and what you need to do. We offer an all-encompassing service from the setting up to filing the corporation tax returns.

We are offering a special price of £375+VAT for the following;

company formation (including the option to have the company phrased as a special purpose vehicle for a property rental company- SPV)
we will register a single director with HMRC for self-assessment
we set up the payroll scheme
we arrange your chart of accounts on online software and set up the bank feed so transactions are automatically recorded

A limited company will:

need to keep company records
report any changes to Companies House & HMRC
need to file an annual company tax return along with the company’s accounts, giving an undistorted view of its finances.

As a director of a private limited company you will:

make decisions that benefit the company rather than yourself
abide by the rules and regulations outlined by the company articles of association, which are written rules about running the company agreed by the shareholders or guarantors, directors and the company secretary
notify any shareholders if you might benefit personally from a company transaction
always act with the intention of making the company successful.
In forming a limited company you are limiting your personal liability but in doing so you cannot abuse your power with the limited liability to take selfish and unnecessary risks.

At Taxfile we can advise you on setting up a private limited company and take care of all these tasks for your private limited company — and avoid any complications down the line.

Starting a limited company is a relatively straightforward administrative task that starts out with choosing an available company name from Companies House to filling and filing a series of forms. At Taxfile we can ensure that all your forms are compiled correctly, providing ongoing support.

To set up your private limited company you will need at least one director and one shareholder. As the business owner(s) you would then take a salary/wage from the business. We can advise you how to best set up your salary and dividends to pay less tax.

Once you have a limited company set up you will need to open a new bank account in the name of your new company. Our advice to clients, is to try and keep all the business income and expenses restricted within this one bank account and to avoid any personal transactions overlapping into this account.

It is also important to remember to transfer all business-related expenses into the company’s name and move any payment plans over to the new bank account.

If you would like help and advice about forming a private limited company please call us on 020 8761 8000.

Boost State Pension by Plugging Gaps in National Insurance

April 21, 2023/in Class 2 NICs, National Insurance, NI, NIC, NIC's, pension contributions, pension scheme, Pensions, State Pension/by Mark

^{IMPORTANT: the video mentions the original deadline in April 2023. This has now been extended to 5th April 2025.}

Do you have gaps in your National Insurance record? If so, it could mean that you could get a lower State Pension when you reach state retirement age, particularly if you are aged between approximately 45 and 70 at the moment. Generally speaking, you need 10 years of contributions for a basic state pension and around 30 to 35 years for a full state pension. It does vary by circumstance though and, even with gaps, some people might have enough qualifying years for the full state pension already.

Urgently Check Whether You Have National Insurance Gaps

Our advice is to urgently check whether you do have any gaps in your National Insurance record. If so, in many cases it would be wise to make some one-off payments to plug any gaps for the years 2006 to 2016. However, there is limited time to do so despite the deadline for this opportunity having been extended from early April to the end of July 2023 [UPDATE: This has now been extended again to 5th April 2025]. Thereafter, the chance to fix all 11 years from 2006 to 2016 will be gone forever. Read more

New Taxfile Brochure – Download Here

February 19, 2022/in Accountancy, Accountants, Dulwich, South London, South West, Tax accountants, Tax advice, Tax advisers, Tax agents, Tulse Hill/by Mark

The new Taxfile brochure is out and you can download it here. Even if you’re an existing client, it’s worth taking a look in case we can help you in ways you weren’t aware of. We can help anyone e.g. the self-employed, directors of limited companies, partners in partnerships, sole traders, retired people, landlords, taxi and cab drivers, construction workers and just about anyone.

The new brochure covers:

Self-assessment income tax returns;
Services for SMBs;
Accounts work for limited companies;
Bookkeeping and bank reconciliation;
Payroll & PAYE tax and National Insurance, company pensions and more;
VAT help, including for VAT schemes, registration and VAT returns;
Company pensions (auto-enrolment etc.);
Corporation Tax returns;
Confirmation Statements;
Making Tax Digital (MTD);
CIS calculations and tax rebates for construction workers;
Help with tax complications;
Dealing with HMRC on your behalf;
Joining or leaving various tax schemes;
Capital Gains Tax (CGT) calculations and handling;
Tax calculations relating to property income for landlords;
Disclosures of income not previously taxed (e.g. from abroad);
And much more.

Forward to a Friend – Free Consultation

Please feel free to forward the new Taxfile brochure to a friend who could benefit from our accountancy and tax-related services. We offer a free 20-minute consultation for new clients, without obligation.

020 8761 8000 Book Appointment Download Brochure

We are open 6 days a week during February including Saturday mornings (by appointment) and later opening (until 6pm) on Mondays and Tuesdays.

Taxfile’s Autumn Newsletter 2021

September 30, 2021/in 2021, Accountancy, Accountants, Accounts, Devon, Dulwich, Newsletter, Tax, Tax accountant, Tax accountants, Tax advice, Tax advisers, Tax agents, tax experts, Taxes, Taxfile, Tulse Hill/by Mark

Welcome to Taxfile’s Autumn Newsletter for 2021. One of our biggest yet, it includes useful tax- and accountancy-related news that you need to be aware of, ways to save time or money – and much more. Take a look!

QR Codes

You’ll find QR codes throughout the newsletter. These are a quick and easy way to access further information about the topic. Assuming you are viewing the newsletter on a desktop device or a printed* version, simply point your mobile camera phone at a QR code and then open the link that pops up. Your mobile’s browser will then take you straight to the information page. Alternatively, we supply simple link URLs to simply tap in.

Download As an Acrobat PDF & Print Out

* If you’re viewing on a small screen, it may be easier to read if you download the newsletter as an Acrobat PDF so you can print it out at full size (A4). Read more

New 30-Day Rules for Capital Gains on Residential Property

July 22, 2021/in 2020, 2021, 2022, Accountancy, Accountants, Annual exempt amount, Buy to let, Capital gains tax, CGT, Devon, Dulwich, Furnished Holiday Lettings, HMRC, Holiday lettings, Key dates, Land and property, Landlords, Lettings, property, Property investment, Self-assessment, South London, Tax, Tax advice, Tax advisers, Tax return, Tax returns, Taxes, Taxfile, Tulse Hill/by Mark

New rules have now come into force in relation to capital gains made on disposals of UK residential property*. Several key actions are now required if a taxable capital gain has arisen, including some that now need to be made fast:

Taxpayers need to report the property’s disposal within 30 days of the actual disposal;
They will need to pay the estimated Capital Gains Tax (‘CGT’) to HMRC within 30 days of the disposal.
Those who fill in and submit a Self-Assessment tax return will also need to include details of the disposal on their return.

Who Do the New CGT Rules Apply To?

The new rules apply whether you’re an individual, joint property owner, trustee, partner in a partnership or LLP, or a personal representative.

What Counts as a Residential Property Disposal?

The new rules apply to all UK residential property that was disposed of (taken as the date of the exchange of contracts) since 6 April 2020 inclusive, where a capital gain was made that will require payment of CGT.

To fall within the rules, a UK residential property must be one that:

is suitable for use as a dwelling, or;
is being built or adapted for use as a dwelling.

It can be one in which the the owner has never lived or has lived for only part of the period they owned it. It can also be a rental property or a holiday home.

Where a property has been used for mixed purposes, only the capital gain that’s equivalent to Read more

Harnessing Technology at Taxfile

July 8, 2021/in 2021, Accountancy, Accountants, Accounts, Bookkeeping, Buy to let, Cab drivers, Capital gains tax, CGT, CIS, Construction Industry Scheme, Devon, Dulwich, Furnished Holiday Lettings, IHT, Income tax, Landlords, Lettings, Lettings income, Limited companies, Limited company, London, Partnership, Self-employed, Sole traders, South London, South West, Tax, Tax accountants, Tax advice, Tax advisers, Tax refunds, Tax returns, Tulse Hill, VAT/by Taxfile

The rapid pace of technological change has caused some of the biggest shifts in how we view and process our tax returns. At Taxfile, we’re constantly striving to use technology as effectively as possible to aid us in collecting, analysing, and collaborating when working on your personal data.

Over the pandemic, we’ve had to place our reliance even further on technology to maintain our standards, with regular meetings online. We’re constantly improving the efficiency of our work pipeline and, with the ability to pull figures directly from online bank statements, we can ensure precision in the numbers we present you with. For the last two years, we’ve implemented cloud technology as both a collaborative tool between our senior and junior staff and as storage for various databases used to track everything from employee working hours to the status of your tax return. We’re expanding further on this concept in collaboration with Pure Technology by merging our existing cloud systems with our current remote work solution to form one, all-encompassing workspace environment. Hosting it in the Microsoft Cloud ensures that, with the help of our office staff, your paperwork and bookings can be sent to and viewed by your tax agent as soon as possible. This and a variety of other endeavours are examples of our ambitions to be at the forefront of innovations, and constant review of our policies ensures we remain ahead, or on track, to meet the standards set by Making Tax Digital (MTD) for its 2023 launch.

Contact South London’s Favourite Accountant

Taxfile can help you with all your tax or accountancy requirements. We offer Read more

Posts